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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
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Data corrente: |
16/02/2017 |
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Data da última atualização: |
05/07/2019 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
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Autoria: |
TREIN, C. R.; MORAES, M. T. de; LEVIEN, R.; MAZURANA, M.; ANGHIGNONI, I.; DEBIASI, H.; BONETTI, J. A. |
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Afiliação: |
UFRGS; UFRGS; UFRGS; UFRGS; UFRGS; HENRIQUE DEBIASI, CNPSO; UFRGS. |
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Título: |
Tillage systems with controlled traffic and limits to maize production. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CIOSTA, 36., CIGR SECTION, 5. 2015, Saint Petersburg. Environmentally friendly agriculture and forestry for future generations. Saint Peterburg: Saint-Petersburg State Agrarian University, 2015. |
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Páginas: |
p. 818-823. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Soil compaction can reduce the growth of crops, causing production losses even in soil conservation systems. In areas where controlled traffic is used, the wheeled rows are prone to show limiting conditions for corn growth and production. Determination of soil critical values limiting plant growth and corn grain productivity in areas with controlled traffic would be a valuable tool to adopt controlled traffic. Aiming the assessing of critical values to soil compaction an experiment was designed on a Rhodic Paleudult as random blocks in factorial scheme 2x4x5 (tillage x wheeling x soil layers), with three replications. Maize was sown with direct drilling (zero tillage) and reduced tillage (chiseling) system. A tractor with 3.8 Mg was used to compact soil in both systems (0, 1, 3 and 6 wheeling) prior to sowing. The soil density, macro porosity and field capacity were determined in undisturbed soil samples taken at 0-5; 5-10; 10-15; 15-20 and 20-25 cm dept layers. Soil penetration resistance (PR) was evaluated in the field as well. Regardless of tillage system, traffic increased agricultural soil density values even to the depth of 20 cm. The highest value of PR (1600 kPa) and soil density (1.67 Mg m-3) were not limiting to maize growth and the productivity of corn grains increased on wheeled soil. Water content of the soil after wheeling, at field capacity, was increased by up to 0.1 m3 m-3 and the macro porosity was reduced in 10%. The grain production of corn was higher in wheeled soil. The values of soil density and PR were not limiting to root growth. Wheeling the soil even up to six times with tractor, did not limit maize growth, and showed increases in grain productivity. MenosSoil compaction can reduce the growth of crops, causing production losses even in soil conservation systems. In areas where controlled traffic is used, the wheeled rows are prone to show limiting conditions for corn growth and production. Determination of soil critical values limiting plant growth and corn grain productivity in areas with controlled traffic would be a valuable tool to adopt controlled traffic. Aiming the assessing of critical values to soil compaction an experiment was designed on a Rhodic Paleudult as random blocks in factorial scheme 2x4x5 (tillage x wheeling x soil layers), with three replications. Maize was sown with direct drilling (zero tillage) and reduced tillage (chiseling) system. A tractor with 3.8 Mg was used to compact soil in both systems (0, 1, 3 and 6 wheeling) prior to sowing. The soil density, macro porosity and field capacity were determined in undisturbed soil samples taken at 0-5; 5-10; 10-15; 15-20 and 20-25 cm dept layers. Soil penetration resistance (PR) was evaluated in the field as well. Regardless of tillage system, traffic increased agricultural soil density values even to the depth of 20 cm. The highest value of PR (1600 kPa) and soil density (1.67 Mg m-3) were not limiting to maize growth and the productivity of corn grains increased on wheeled soil. Water content of the soil after wheeling, at field capacity, was increased by up to 0.1 m3 m-3 and the macro porosity was reduced in 10%. The grain production of corn was higher in ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Milho; Solo. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Corn; Soil. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/155935/1/ciosta.p.818.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02490nam a2200241 a 4500
001 2064544
005 2019-07-05
008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aTREIN, C. R.
245 $aTillage systems with controlled traffic and limits to maize production.$h[electronic resource]
260 $aIn: CIOSTA, 36., CIGR SECTION, 5. 2015, Saint Petersburg. Environmentally friendly agriculture and forestry for future generations. Saint Peterburg: Saint-Petersburg State Agrarian University$c2015
300 $ap. 818-823.
520 $aSoil compaction can reduce the growth of crops, causing production losses even in soil conservation systems. In areas where controlled traffic is used, the wheeled rows are prone to show limiting conditions for corn growth and production. Determination of soil critical values limiting plant growth and corn grain productivity in areas with controlled traffic would be a valuable tool to adopt controlled traffic. Aiming the assessing of critical values to soil compaction an experiment was designed on a Rhodic Paleudult as random blocks in factorial scheme 2x4x5 (tillage x wheeling x soil layers), with three replications. Maize was sown with direct drilling (zero tillage) and reduced tillage (chiseling) system. A tractor with 3.8 Mg was used to compact soil in both systems (0, 1, 3 and 6 wheeling) prior to sowing. The soil density, macro porosity and field capacity were determined in undisturbed soil samples taken at 0-5; 5-10; 10-15; 15-20 and 20-25 cm dept layers. Soil penetration resistance (PR) was evaluated in the field as well. Regardless of tillage system, traffic increased agricultural soil density values even to the depth of 20 cm. The highest value of PR (1600 kPa) and soil density (1.67 Mg m-3) were not limiting to maize growth and the productivity of corn grains increased on wheeled soil. Water content of the soil after wheeling, at field capacity, was increased by up to 0.1 m3 m-3 and the macro porosity was reduced in 10%. The grain production of corn was higher in wheeled soil. The values of soil density and PR were not limiting to root growth. Wheeling the soil even up to six times with tractor, did not limit maize growth, and showed increases in grain productivity.
650 $aCorn
650 $aSoil
650 $aMilho
650 $aSolo
700 1 $aMORAES, M. T. de
700 1 $aLEVIEN, R.
700 1 $aMAZURANA, M.
700 1 $aANGHIGNONI, I.
700 1 $aDEBIASI, H.
700 1 $aBONETTI, J. A.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Soja (CNPSO) |
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| 7. |  | SHELTON, M.; OLIVEIRA, E. R. de. Facilities and installations for hair sheep production. In: SHELTON, M.; FIGUEIREDO, E. A. P. (Ed.). Hair sheep production in tropical and sub-tropical regions: with reference to Northeast Brazil and the countries of Caribbean, Central america, and South America. Sobral: Embrapa-CNPC; Davis: University of California, Small Ruminant Collaborative Research Support Program, 1990. p. 125-134.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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| 10. | | OLIVEIRA, E. R. de; JOHNSON, W. L. Recommendations for further research. In: JOHNSON, W. L.; OLIVEIRA, E. R. de (Ed.). Improving meat goat production in the semiarid tropics. Sobral: EMBRAPA-CNPC; Davis: University of California, Small Ruminant Collaborative Research Support Program, SR-CRSP, 1989. p. 186-190.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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| 13. | | JOHNSON, W. L.; OLIVEIRA, E. R. de. Nutrient needs and improved feeding systems. In: JOHNSON, W. L.; OLIVEIRA, E. R. de (Ed.). Improving meat goat production in the semiarid tropics. Sobral: EMBRAPA-CNPC; Davis: University of California, Small Ruminant Collaborative Research Support Program, SR-CRSP, 1989. p. 67-74.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
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| Registros recuperados : 86 | |
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